Oil and Natural Gas Sales

3 Months Ended

Mar. 31, 2022

The Partnership’s oil and condensate production is sold and revenue recognized at or near the Partnership’s wells under short-term purchase contracts at prevailing prices in accordance with arrangements which are customary in the oil industry. Sales of natural gas applicable to the Partnership’s interest are recorded as revenue when the natural gas is metered and title transferred pursuant to the natural gas sales contracts covering the Partnership’s interest in natural gas reserves.

Substantially all the Partnership’s accounts receivable result from oil and natural gas sales by Mewbourne Oil Company (“MOC”) to third parties in the oil and natural gas industry. This concentration of customers may impact the Partnership’s overall credit risk in that these entities may be similarly affected by changes in economic and other conditions. Historically, the Partnership has not experienced significant credit losses on such receivables. No bad debt expense was recorded for the three months ended March 31, 2022 or 2021. The Partnership cannot ensure that such losses will not occur in the future.

The Partnership has only non-operated working interests in oil and natural gas wells and receives monthly net revenue checks from the operator of these oil and natural gas wells. Each unit of oil and natural gas is accounted for as a separate performance obligation. It recognizes revenue for oil and condensate when control transfers to the purchaser at a contractually specified delivery point at or near the wellhead at market prices in accordance with the contractual arrangement. Sales of natural gas applicable to the Partnership’s interest are recorded as revenue when the natural gas is metered and control is transferred pursuant to the natural gas sales contracts covering the Partnership’s interest in natural gas reserves.

Disaggregation of Revenue

The Partnership has identified two material revenue streams in its business: oil sales and natural gas sales. Revenue attributable to each of the Partnership’s identified revenue streams is disaggregated in the Statements of Operations.

Principal versus agent

In the case of the non-operating agreements, the operator is responsible for providing the goods due to its contractual obligations with the purchaser. Based on the joint operating and marketing agreement arrangements between the Partnership and operator, the Partnership does not take title to the product prior to the operator’s ultimate sale to a customer. The operator is responsible for fulfilling promises to provide specified goods and remitting proceeds back to the Partnership for the Partnership’s proportionate share of the total product sold. MOC, rather than the Partnership, is primarily responsible for fulfilling promises to provide specified goods. MOC, as the operator, enters the sales contract with the third-party customers and directs all activities from the wellhead to the delivery point that make the commodity available to the customer; there is no agreement between the Partnership and the customers. In the event a production delay occurs because of, for example, well-equipment failure, MOC is responsible for correcting the issues preventing fulfillment of its promises to deliver product to its customers.

Accounts Receivable, affiliate

Under the Partnership’s joint operating and marketing agreements, the Partnership is entitled to consideration as production occurs at the wellhead and the value of such consideration is an estimate. Final amounts are only determined upon sale by the operator to the ultimate third-party customer, and recorded in “Accounts receivable, affiliate” in its balance sheet.

MEWBOURNE ENERGY PARTNERS 09-A, L.P. 10-Q