SUMMARY OF SIGNIFICANT ACCOUNTING POLICIES

6 Months Ended

Jun. 30, 2024

SUMMARY OF SIGNIFICANT ACCOUNTING POLICIES

NOTE 2 – SUMMARY OF SIGNIFICANT ACCOUNTING POLICIES

Principles of Consolidation

The accompanying unaudited consolidated financial statements include the accounts of the Company and its subsidiaries as described in Note 1. All significant intercompany transactions and balances have been eliminated in the consolidation.

Basis of Presentation

The unaudited consolidated financial statements presented herein have been prepared in accordance with accounting principles generally accepted in the United States (“GAAP”) for interim financial information and in accordance with the instructions to Regulation S-X. Accordingly, the financial statements do not include all of the information and notes required by GAAP for complete financial statements. In the opinion of management, all adjustments, including normal recurring adjustments, considered necessary for a fair statement of the financial statements have been included. Operating results for the three and six months ended June 30, 2024 are not necessarily indicative of the results that may be expected for the year ending December 31, 2024.

Reclassifications

Certain amounts on the prior year’s consolidated balance sheets, consolidated statements of operations and cash flows were reclassified to conform to current-year presentation, with no effect on ending stockholders’ equity.

Use of Estimates

The preparation of the Company’s consolidated financial statements in conformity with GAAP requires management to make estimates, judgments and assumptions that affect the amounts reported in the financial statements and footnotes thereto. Actual results may differ from those estimates and assumptions.

Foreign Currency Transactions

The Company’s consolidated financial statements are presented in U.S. dollars ($), which is the Company’s reporting and functional currency. The functional currencies of the Company’s subsidiaries including Hangzhou Wenyuan, HWAC and HWF, are RMB. The resulting translation adjustments are reported under other comprehensive loss in accordance with Financial Accounting Standards Board (“FASB”) Accounting Standards Codification (“ASC”) Topic 220 (“ASC 220”), “Reporting Comprehensive Income”. Gains and losses resulting from the translation of foreign currency transactions are reflected in the consolidated statements of operations and other comprehensive income. Monetary assets and liabilities denominated in foreign currency are translated at the functional currency using the rate of exchange prevailing at the balance sheet date. Any differences are taken to profit or loss as a gain or loss on foreign currency translation in the consolidated statements of operations and other comprehensive income.

The Company translates the assets and liabilities into U.S. dollars using the rate of exchange prevailing at the balance sheet date and the statements of operations and cash flows are translated at an average rate during the reporting period. Adjustments resulting from the translation from RMB into U.S. dollars are recorded in shareholders’ equity as part of accumulated other comprehensive loss. The exchange rate used for financial statements are as follows:

	2024		2023		2024		2023
	Average Rate for the three months ended June 30,				Average Rate for the six months ended June 30,
	2024		2023		2024		2023
China yuan (RMB)	RMB	7.2409	RMB	7.0162	RMB	7.2143	RMB	6.9286
United States dollar ($)	$	1.0000	$	1.0000	$	1.0000	$	1.0000

	June 30, 2024		December 31, 2023
	Exchange Rate at
	June 30, 2024		December 31, 2023
China yuan (RMB)	RMB	7.2672	RMB	7.0978
United States dollar ($)	$	1.0000	$	1.0000
Foreign exchange rate	$	1.0000	$	1.0000

LONGWEN GROUP CORP. AND SUBSIDIARIES

NOTES TO THE UNAUDITED CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS

Inventories

Inventories consist of finished products and are stated at the lower of cost or net realizable value. Cost is calculated by applying the weighted average cost method. The Company regularly reviews inventory quantities on hand and writes down to its net realizable value any inventory that it believes to be impaired. Management considers forecast demand in relation to the inventory on hand, competitiveness of product offerings, market conditions and product life cycles when determining excess and obsolescence and net realizable value adjustments. Once inventory is written down and a new cost basis is established, it is not written back up if demand increases.

Property and equipment

Depreciation on property and equipment is recognized on a straight-line basis over the estimated useful lives of the assets, for which the remaining term of the legal title for the office space and 3 years for office equipment.

Impairment of Long-Lived Assets

The Company evaluates property and equipment and finite-lived intangible assets for impairment whenever events or circumstances indicate that the carrying amounts of such assets may not be recoverable. Recoverability is measured by comparing the carrying amount of an asset or an asset group to estimated undiscounted future net cash flows expected to be generated. If the carrying amount of the long–lived asset or asset group is not recoverable on an undiscounted cash flow basis, an impairment is recognized to the extent that the carrying amount exceeds its fair value. Fair value is determined through various valuation techniques including discounted cash flow models, quoted market values, and third–party independent appraisals, as considered necessary.

Revenue Recognition

The Company recognizes revenue when a customer obtains control of promised products or services, in an amount that reflects the consideration expected to be received in exchange for those products or services. The Company follows the five-step model prescribed under Topic 606: (i) identify the contract(s) with a customer; (ii) identify the performance obligation(s) in the contract; (iii) determine the transaction price; (iv) allocate the transaction price to the performance obligation(s) in the contract; and (v) recognize revenue when (or as) the Company satisfies each performance obligation. Revenues are presented net of any sales or value added taxes collected from customers and remitted to the government.

The Company’s consulting service income consists of the delivery of focused insights and recommendations that assist customers with their challenges in developing and executing strategies around their trade business and financial reporting processes. The consulting services provided are fixed-fee arrangements that are generally in one-year term. The Company has concluded that each contract represents a single performance obligation as each is a single promise to deliver a customized engagement and deliverable. For the majority of these services, either practically or contractually, the work performed and delivered to the customer has no alternative use to the Company. Additionally, the Company maintains an enforceable right to payment at all times throughout the contract.

The Company’s online product sales consists of selling products to end customers through online channel, such as apps embedded in Wechat. Revenue is recognized at a point in time when the product is delivered to and accepted by end customers.

The Company’s aquaculture product sales consist of selling aquacultural products to customers through offline channel. Revenue is recognized at a point in time when the products are delivered to and accepted by end customers. The Company concludes the presentation of revenue generated from selling of aquaculture products is at a gross basis as the Company acts as a principal by controlling sales transactions provided to their customers. Due to the change of the economic situation and the sales of aquacultural products was not as expected, the management intended to change the Company’s operations and on March 27, 2024, the Company entered into an agreement with a counterparty to sell certain assets and liabilities of HWF. HWF was identified as discontinued operations with aquacultural products.

Concentration

During the six months ended June 30, 2024, the Company generated 29%, 12% and 10% of revenues from the top three customers, including a related party and two third parties, respectively. During the six months ended June 30, 2023, the Company generated 41% and 31% of revenues from the top 2 customers, respectively. For the six months ended June 30, 2024, 95% of the Company’s cost of revenues came from a single top vendor. For the three months ended June 30, 2024, 64%, 21%, and 12% of the cost of revenues were sourced from the top three vendors.The Company’s cost of revenues were not material during the three and six months ended June 30, 2023.

Share-based Compensation

The Company accounts for stock options and other equity-based compensation issued in accordance with ASC 718 “Stock Compensation”, which requires the measurement and recognition of compensation expense related to the fair value of equity-based compensation awards that are ultimately expected to vest. Stock-based compensation expense recognized includes the compensation cost for all share-based compensation payments granted to employees and nonemployees, net of estimated forfeitures, over the employees’ requisite service period or the non-employee performance period based on the grant date fair value estimated in accordance with the provisions of ASC 718. ASC 718 is also applied to awards modified, repurchased, or cancelled during the periods reported.

LONGWEN GROUP CORP. AND SUBSIDIARIES

NOTES TO THE UNAUDITED CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS

Income Taxes

The Company accounts for income taxes under ASC 740, “Income Taxes.” Under the asset and liability method of ASC 740, deferred tax assets and liabilities are recognized for the future tax consequences attributable to differences between the consolidated financial statements carrying amounts of existing assets and liabilities and their respective tax bases. Deferred tax assets and liabilities are measured using enacted tax rates expected to apply to taxable income in the years in which those temporary differences are expected to be recovered or settled. The effect on deferred tax assets and liabilities of a change in tax rates is recognized in income in the period the enactment occurs. A valuation allowance is provided for certain deferred tax assets if it is more likely than not that the Company will not realize tax assets through future operations.

Related Parties

The Company follows ASC 850, Related Party Disclosures, for the identification of related parties and disclosure of related party transactions.

Fair Value Measurements

Fair value accounting establishes a framework for measuring fair value and expands disclosure about fair value measurements. Fair value, which is defined as the price that would be received to sell an asset or paid to transfer a liability in an orderly transaction between market participants at the measurement date. This framework provides a fair value hierarchy that prioritizes the inputs to valuation techniques used to measure fair value into three levels as follows:

	●	Level 1 inputs to the valuation methodology are quoted prices (unadjusted) for identical assets or liabilities in active markets.

	●	Level 2 inputs to the valuation methodology include quoted prices for similar assets and liabilities in active markets, and inputs that are observable for the assets or liabilities, either directly or indirectly, for substantially the full term of the financial instruments.

	●	Level 3 inputs to the valuation methodology are unobservable and significant to the fair value.

As of June 30, 2024 and December 31, 2023, the Company did not have any assets or liabilities that were required to be measured at fair value on a recurring basis or on a non-recurring basis. The carrying value of the Company’s cash, loans from third parties, shareholder loans and accounts payable and accrued liabilities approximates the fair value due to the short-term maturity.

Segment Reporting

Accounting Standards Codification (“ASC”) 280, “Segment Reporting,” requires public companies to report financial and descriptive information about their reportable operating segments. We identify our operating segments based on how our chief operating decision maker internally evaluates separate financial information, business activities and management responsibility. During the three and six months ended June 30, 2024 and 2023, the Company determined that we have one reportable segment as we manage the business from the geography location.

Accounting Standards Issued but Not Yet Adopted

In November 2023, the FASB issued ASU 2023-07, Segment Reporting (Topic 280): Improvements to Reportable Segment Disclosures. The amended guidance requires incremental reportable segment disclosures, primarily about significant segment expenses. The amendments also require entities with a single reportable segment to provide all disclosures required by these amendments, and all existing segment disclosures. The amendments will be applied retrospectively to all prior periods presented in the financial statements and is effective for fiscal years beginning after December 15, 2023, and interim periods in fiscal years beginning after December 15, 2024, with early adoption permitted. The Company is currently in the process of evaluating the impact this amended guidance may have on the footnotes to its consolidated financial statements.

In December 2023, the FASB issued ASU 2023-09, Income Taxes (Topic 740): Improvements to Income Tax Disclosures. The amended guidance enhances income tax disclosures primarily related to the effective tax rate reconciliation and income taxes paid information. This guidance requires disclosure of specific categories in the effective tax rate reconciliation and further information on reconciling items meeting a quantitative threshold. In addition, the amended guidance requires disaggregating income taxes paid (net of refunds received) by federal, state, and foreign taxes. It also requires disaggregating individual jurisdictions in which income taxes paid (net of refunds received) is equal to or greater than 5 percent of total income taxes paid (net of refunds received). The amended guidance is effective for fiscal years beginning after December 15, 2024. The guidance can be applied either prospectively or retrospectively. The Company is currently in the process of evaluating the impact this amended guidance may have on the footnotes to our consolidated financial statements.

There were also other updates recently issued and the management does not believe that other than disclosed above, accounting pronouncements the recently issued but not yet adopted will have a material impact on its financial position results of operations or cash flows.

LONGWEN GROUP CORP. AND SUBSIDIARIES

NOTES TO THE UNAUDITED CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS

Longwen Group Corp. 10-Q