0001926599--12-312025Q3http://fasb.org/us-gaap/2025#RelatedPartyMemberhttp://fasb.org/us-gaap/2025#RelatedPartyMember00-0000000http://fasb.org/us-gaap/2025#RelatedPartyMemberhttp://fasb.org/us-gaap/2025#RelatedPartyMemberP10D0.5false0001926599tdac:ClassaOrdinarySharesSubjectToRedemptionMember2025-09-300001926599tdac:ClassaOrdinarySharesSubjectToRedemptionMember2025-06-300001926599tdac:ClassaOrdinarySharesSubjectToRedemptionMember2025-03-310001926599tdac:ClassaOrdinarySharesSubjectToRedemptionMember2024-12-310001926599tdac:ClassaOrdinarySharesSubjectToRedemptionMember2025-07-012025-09-300001926599tdac:ClassaOrdinarySharesSubjectToRedemptionMember2025-04-012025-06-300001926599tdac:ClassaOrdinarySharesSubjectToRedemptionMember2025-01-012025-03-310001926599tdac:FounderSharesMembertdac:SponsorMemberus-gaap:CommonClassBMember2024-10-152024-10-150001926599tdac:FounderSharesMembertdac:SponsorMemberus-gaap:CommonClassBMember2024-08-292024-08-290001926599tdac:FounderSharesMembertdac:FormerSponsorMemberus-gaap:CommonClassBMember2024-08-292024-08-290001926599tdac:FounderSharesMembertdac:FormerSponsorMemberus-gaap:CommonClassBMember2022-05-252022-05-250001926599us-gaap:RetainedEarningsMember2025-09-300001926599us-gaap:RetainedEarningsMember2025-06-3000019265992025-06-300001926599us-gaap:RetainedEarningsMember2025-03-3100019265992025-03-310001926599us-gaap:RetainedEarningsMember2024-12-310001926599us-gaap:RetainedEarningsMember2024-09-300001926599us-gaap:AdditionalPaidInCapitalMember2024-09-300001926599us-gaap:RetainedEarningsMember2024-06-300001926599us-gaap:AdditionalPaidInCapitalMember2024-06-3000019265992024-06-300001926599us-gaap:RetainedEarningsMember2024-03-310001926599us-gaap:AdditionalPaidInCapitalMember2024-03-3100019265992024-03-310001926599us-gaap:RetainedEarningsMember2023-12-310001926599us-gaap:AdditionalPaidInCapitalMember2023-12-310001926599tdac:AdministrativeAgreementMembertdac:SponsorMember2025-07-012025-09-300001926599tdac:AdministrativeAgreementMembertdac:SponsorMember2025-01-012025-09-300001926599tdac:AdministrativeAgreementMemberus-gaap:RelatedPartyMember2024-01-012024-12-310001926599us-gaap:IPOMember2024-12-2400019265992024-12-240001926599tdac:PromissoryNotesMemberus-gaap:RelatedPartyMember2024-01-012024-12-310001926599tdac:ConsultingAgreementMembersrt:ChiefFinancialOfficerMember2025-07-012025-09-300001926599tdac:ConsultingAgreementMembersrt:ChiefFinancialOfficerMember2025-01-012025-09-300001926599tdac:ConsultingAgreementMembersrt:ChiefFinancialOfficerMember2024-07-012024-09-300001926599tdac:ConsultingAgreementMembersrt:ChiefFinancialOfficerMember2024-01-012024-09-300001926599tdac:AdministrativeAgreementMembertdac:SponsorMember2025-09-300001926599tdac:ConsultingAgreementMember2025-09-300001926599tdac:AdministrativeAgreementMembertdac:SponsorMember2024-12-310001926599tdac:ConsultingAgreementMember2024-12-310001926599tdac:PromissoryNotesMemberus-gaap:RelatedPartyMember2025-09-300001926599tdac:PromissoryNotesMemberus-gaap:RelatedPartyMember2024-12-310001926599us-gaap:RetainedEarningsMember2024-07-012024-09-300001926599us-gaap:RetainedEarningsMember2024-04-012024-06-3000019265992024-04-012024-06-300001926599us-gaap:CommonClassBMemberus-gaap:CommonStockMember2024-01-012024-03-310001926599us-gaap:RetainedEarningsMember2024-01-012024-03-310001926599us-gaap:AdditionalPaidInCapitalMember2024-01-012024-03-3100019265992024-01-012024-03-310001926599tdac:SingleReportableSegmentMember2025-07-012025-09-300001926599tdac:SingleReportableSegmentMember2025-01-012025-09-300001926599tdac:SingleReportableSegmentMember2024-07-012024-09-3000019265992024-07-012024-09-300001926599tdac:SingleReportableSegmentMember2024-01-012024-09-300001926599tdac:RedeemableClassaCommonStockMember2024-07-012024-09-300001926599tdac:RedeemableClassaCommonStockMember2025-07-012025-09-300001926599tdac:NonRedeemableClassBCommonStockMember2025-07-012025-09-300001926599tdac:RedeemableClassaCommonStockMember2025-01-012025-09-300001926599tdac:NonRedeemableClassBCommonStockMember2025-01-012025-09-300001926599tdac:NonRedeemableClassBCommonStockMember2024-07-012024-09-300001926599tdac:RedeemableClassaCommonStockMember2024-01-012024-09-300001926599tdac:NonRedeemableClassBCommonStockMember2024-01-012024-09-300001926599tdac:PromissoryNotesMemberus-gaap:RelatedPartyMember2025-08-080001926599tdac:PromissoryNotesMemberus-gaap:RelatedPartyMember2022-05-250001926599tdac:PromissoryNotesMembertdac:SponsorMember2022-05-250001926599tdac:WorkingCapitalLoanMemberus-gaap:RelatedPartyMember2022-05-250001926599srt:MaximumMembertdac:WorkingCapitalLoanMemberus-gaap:RelatedPartyMember2022-05-252022-05-250001926599us-gaap:CommonClassBMember2025-06-300001926599us-gaap:CommonClassBMemberus-gaap:CommonStockMember2025-09-300001926599tdac:ClassaOrdinarySharesNotSubjectToRedemptionMember2025-09-300001926599us-gaap:CommonClassBMemberus-gaap:CommonStockMember2025-06-300001926599us-gaap:CommonClassBMemberus-gaap:CommonStockMember2025-03-310001926599us-gaap:CommonClassBMemberus-gaap:CommonStockMember2024-12-310001926599tdac:ClassaOrdinarySharesNotSubjectToRedemptionMember2024-12-310001926599tdac:FounderSharesMembertdac:SponsorMemberus-gaap:CommonClassBMember2024-10-150001926599us-gaap:CommonClassBMemberus-gaap:CommonStockMember2024-09-300001926599us-gaap:CommonClassBMemberus-gaap:CommonStockMember2024-06-300001926599us-gaap:CommonClassBMemberus-gaap:CommonStockMember2024-03-310001926599us-gaap:CommonClassBMemberus-gaap:CommonStockMember2023-12-310001926599us-gaap:CommonClassAMember2025-09-300001926599us-gaap:CommonClassBMember2024-12-310001926599us-gaap:CommonClassAMember2024-12-310001926599tdac:FounderSharesMembertdac:SponsorMemberus-gaap:CommonClassBMember2022-05-250001926599tdac:PublicWarrantsMember2025-09-300001926599tdac:PrivatePlacementWarrantsMember2025-09-300001926599tdac:PublicWarrantsMember2024-12-310001926599tdac:PrivatePlacementWarrantsMember2024-12-310001926599us-gaap:CommonClassAMemberus-gaap:PrivatePlacementMember2025-09-3000019265992024-09-3000019265992023-12-310001926599us-gaap:FairValueInputsLevel1Member2025-09-300001926599tdac:SingleReportableSegmentMember2025-09-300001926599us-gaap:FairValueInputsLevel1Member2024-12-310001926599tdac:SingleReportableSegmentMember2024-12-310001926599tdac:WorkingCapitalLoanMemberus-gaap:RelatedPartyMember2025-09-300001926599tdac:WorkingCapitalLoanMemberus-gaap:RelatedPartyMember2024-12-310001926599srt:MaximumMembertdac:WorkingCapitalLoanMemberus-gaap:RelatedPartyMember2022-05-250001926599tdac:PublicWarrantsMember2024-01-012024-12-310001926599tdac:ClassaOrdinarySharesSubjectToRedemptionMember2024-01-012024-12-310001926599us-gaap:IPOMember2024-12-242024-12-240001926599tdac:SponsorMemberus-gaap:CommonClassBMember2025-01-012025-09-300001926599tdac:PublicWarrantsMember2025-01-012025-09-300001926599tdac:SponsorMemberus-gaap:CommonClassBMember2024-10-152024-10-150001926599tdac:PublicWarrantsMember2024-12-242024-12-240001926599us-gaap:OverAllotmentOptionMember2025-09-300001926599us-gaap:OverAllotmentOptionMember2024-09-300001926599us-gaap:CommonClassAMember2024-12-242024-12-240001926599us-gaap:OverAllotmentOptionMember2024-12-310001926599tdac:SponsorMemberus-gaap:CommonClassBMember2024-12-240001926599us-gaap:OverAllotmentOptionMember2025-01-012025-09-300001926599us-gaap:OverAllotmentOptionMember2024-12-242024-12-240001926599tdac:AdministrativeAgreementMemberus-gaap:RelatedPartyMember2024-12-242024-12-240001926599tdac:SponsorMemberus-gaap:CommonClassBMember2024-10-1500019265992024-12-242024-12-2400019265992024-01-012024-09-300001926599us-gaap:CommonClassBMember2025-09-300001926599us-gaap:CommonClassBMember2025-01-012025-09-300001926599us-gaap:CommonClassBMember2024-01-012024-12-310001926599tdac:PrivatePlacementWarrantsMembertdac:SponsorMemberus-gaap:PrivatePlacementMember2025-01-012025-09-300001926599tdac:BtigLlcMembertdac:PrivatePlacementWarrantsMemberus-gaap:PrivatePlacementMember2025-01-012025-09-300001926599tdac:PrivatePlacementWarrantsMemberus-gaap:PrivatePlacementMember2025-01-012025-09-300001926599tdac:PrivatePlacementWarrantsMemberus-gaap:PrivatePlacementMember2024-12-242024-12-240001926599srt:MinimumMember2025-01-012025-09-300001926599tdac:RedemptionOfWarrantsWhenPricePerShareOfClassCommonStockEqualsOrExceeds18.00Member2025-01-012025-09-300001926599tdac:PrivatePlacementWarrantsMemberus-gaap:PrivatePlacementMember2025-09-300001926599tdac:PrivatePlacementWarrantsMemberus-gaap:IPOMember2024-12-2400019265992025-09-3000019265992024-12-310001926599us-gaap:RetainedEarningsMember2025-07-012025-09-300001926599us-gaap:RetainedEarningsMember2025-04-012025-06-3000019265992025-04-012025-06-300001926599us-gaap:RetainedEarningsMember2025-01-012025-03-3100019265992025-01-012025-03-3100019265992025-07-012025-09-300001926599us-gaap:CommonClassAMember2025-01-012025-09-300001926599tdac:UnitsEachConsistingOfOneClassOrdinaryShare0.0001ParValueAndOneHalfOfOneRedeemableWarrantMember2025-01-012025-09-300001926599tdac:RedeemableWarrantsIncludedAsPartOfUnitsEachWholeWarrantExercisableForOneClassOrdinaryShareAtExercisePriceOf11.50Member2025-01-012025-09-300001926599us-gaap:CommonClassBMember2025-11-140001926599us-gaap:CommonClassAMember2025-11-1400019265992025-01-012025-09-30xbrli:sharesiso4217:USDxbrli:pureiso4217:USDxbrli:sharestdac:Votetdac:itemtdac:segment

UNITED STATES

SECURITIES AND EXCHANGE COMMISSION

Washington, D.C. 20549

FORM 10-Q

(Mark One)

☒ QUARTERLY REPORT PURSUANT TO SECTION 13 OR 15(d) OF THE SECURITIES EXCHANGE ACT OF 1934

For the quarterly period ended September 30, 2025

☐ TRANSITION REPORT PURSUANT TO SECTION 13 OR 15(d) OF THE SECURITIES EXCHANGE ACT OF 1934

For the transition period from to

Commission File Number: 001-42451

TRANSLATIONAL DEVELOPMENT ACQUISITION CORP.

(Exact name of registrant as specified in its charter)


Cayman Islands		N/A
(State or other jurisdiction of incorporation or organization)		(I.R.S. Employer Identification No.)


52 E. 83^rdStreet,
New York, New York		10028
(Address of principal executive offices)		(Zip Code)

(917) 979-3072

(Registrant’s telephone number, including area code)

Not applicable.

(Former name, former address and former fiscal year, if changed since last report)

Securities registered pursuant to Section 12(b) of the Act:

Title of each class	Trading Symbol(s)	Name of each exchange on which registered
Units, each consisting of one Class A ordinary share, $0.0001 par value, and one-half of one redeemable warrant	TDACU	The Nasdaq Stock Market LLC
Class A ordinary shares, $0.0001 par value per share	TDAC	The Nasdaq Stock Market LLC
Redeemable warrants included as part of the units, each whole warrant exercisable for one Class A ordinary share at an exercise price of $11.50	TDACW	The Nasdaq Stock Market LLC

Indicate by check mark whether the registrant (1) filed all reports required to be filed by Section 13 or 15(d) of the Securities Exchange Act of 1934 during the preceding 12 months (or for such shorter period that the registrant was required to file such reports), and (2) has been subject to such filing requirements for the past 90 days. Yes ☒ No ☐

Indicate by check mark whether the registrant has submitted electronically every Interactive Data File required to be submitted pursuant to Rule 405 of Regulation S-T (§ 232.405 of this chapter) during the preceding 12 months (or for such shorter period that the registrant was required to submit such files). Yes ☒ No ☐

Indicate by check mark whether the registrant is a large accelerated filer, an accelerated filer, a non-accelerated filer, a smaller reporting company, or an emerging growth company. See the definitions of “large accelerated filer,” “accelerated filer,” “smaller reporting company,” and “emerging growth company” in Rule 12b-2 of the Exchange Act.


Large accelerated filer	☐	Accelerated filer	☐
Non-accelerated filer	☒	Smaller reporting company	☒
		Emerging growth company	☒

If an emerging growth company, indicate by check mark if the registrant has elected not to use the extended transition period for complying with any new or revised financial accounting standards provided pursuant to Section 13(a) of the Exchange Act. ☐

Indicate by check mark whether the registrant is a shell company (as defined in Rule 12b-2 of the Exchange Act).Yes ☒ No ☐

As of November 14, 2025, there were 17,250,000 Class A ordinary shares, $0.0001 par value and 4,657,500 Class B ordinary shares, $0.0001 par value, issued and outstanding.

Table of Contents

TRANSLATIONAL DEVELOPMENT ACQUISITION CORP.

FORM 10-Q FOR THE QUARTER ENDED SEPTEMBER 30, 2025

TABLE OF CONTENTS

	Page
Part I. Financial Information
Item 1. Financial Statements
Condensed Balance Sheets as of September 30, 2025 (Unaudited) and December 31, 2024	1
Condensed Statements of Operations for the Three and Nine Months Ended September 30, 2025 and 2024 (Unaudited)	2
Condensed Statements of Changes in Shareholders’ Deficit for the Three and Nine Months Ended September 30, 2025 and 2024 (Unaudited)	3
Condensed Statements of Cash Flows for the Nine Months Ended September 30, 2025 and 2024 (Unaudited)	4
Notes to Condensed Financial Statements (Unaudited)	5
Item 2. Management’s Discussion and Analysis of Financial Condition and Results of Operations	20
Item 3. Quantitative and Qualitative Disclosures About Market Risk	23
Item 4. Controls and Procedures	23
Part II. Other Information
Item 1. Legal Proceedings	24
Item 1A. Risk Factors	24
Item 2. Unregistered Sales of Equity Securities and Use of Proceeds	24
Item 3. Defaults Upon Senior Securities	24
Item 4. Mine Safety Disclosures	24
Item 5. Other Information	24
Item 6. Exhibits	25
Part III. Signatures	26

Table of Contents

PART I - FINANCIAL INFORMATION

Item 1. Financial Statements.

TRANSLATIONAL DEVELOPMENT ACQUISITION CORP.

CONDENSED BALANCE SHEETS


	September 30, 2025		December 31, 2024
	(Unaudited)
ASSETS
Current assets
Cash	$	47,150	$	438,174
Prepaid expenses		33,432		212,059
Total Current Assets		80,582		650,233

Marketable securities held in Trust Account		179,899,077		174,350,346
TOTAL ASSETS	$	179,979,659	$	175,000,579

LIABILITIES, CLASS A ORDINARY SHARES SUBJECT TO POSSIBLE REDEMPTION, AND SHAREHOLDERS’ DEFICIT
Current liabilities
Accounts payable and accrued expenses	$	171,083	$	16,189
Due to Sponsor		76,762		2,000
Promissory note – related party		100,000		—
Accrued offering costs		75,000		192,114
Total Current Liabilities		422,845		210,303
Deferred underwriting fee		6,037,500		6,037,500
TOTAL LIABILITIES		6,460,345		6,247,803

Commitment and Contingencies (Note 6)
Class A ordinary shares subject to possible redemption, $0.0001 par value; 17,250,000 shares at redemption value of $10.43 and $10.11 per share as of September 30, 2025 and December 31, 2024, respectively		179,899,077		174,350,346

SHAREHOLDERS’ DEFICIT
Preference shares, $0.0001 par value; 1,000,000 shares authorized; none issued or outstanding as of September 30, 2025 and December 31, 2024		—		—
Class A ordinary shares, $0.0001 par value; 100,000,000 shares authorized; no shares issued or outstanding (excluding 17,250,000 shares subject to possible redemption) as of September 30, 2025 and December 31, 2024		—		—
Class B ordinary shares, $0.0001 par value; 10,000,000 shares authorized; 4,657,500 shares issued and outstanding as of September 30, 2025 and December 31, 2024		466		466
Additional paid-in capital		—		—
Accumulated deficit		(6,380,229)		(5,598,036)
Total Shareholders’ Deficit		(6,379,763)		(5,597,570)
Total Liabilities, Class A Ordinary Shares Subject to Possible Redemption, and Shareholders’ Deficit	$	179,979,659	$	175,000,579

The accompanying notes are an integral part of the unaudited condensed financial statements.

Table of Contents

TRANSLATIONAL DEVELOPMENT ACQUISITION CORP.

CONDENSED STATEMENTS OF OPERATIONS

(UNAUDITED)


	For the Three Months Ended September 30,				For the Nine Months Ended September 30,
	2025		2024		2025		2024
General and administrative costs	$	213,658	$	61,283	$	782,193	$	62,968
Loss from operations		(213,658)		(61,283)		(782,193)		(62,968)

Other income (expense):
Dividends and interest earned on marketable securities held in Trust Account		1,873,780		—		5,674,077		—
Unrealized loss on marketable securities held in Trust Account		—		—		(125,346)		—
Total other income (expense), net		1,873,780		—		5,548,731		—

Net income (loss)	$	1,660,122	$	(61,283)	$	4,766,538	$	(62,968)

Weighted average redeemable Class A ordinary shares outstanding – basic and diluted		17,250,000		—		17,250,000		—

Basic and diluted net income per redeemable Class A ordinary share	$	0.08	$	—	$	0.22	$	—

Weighted average non-redeemable Class B ordinary shares outstanding – basic and diluted (1)(2)		4,657,500		4,050,000		4,657,500		4,050,000

Net income (loss) per non-redeemable Class B ordinary share – basic and diluted	$	0.08	$	(0.02)	$	0.22	$	(0.02)

(1)

Three and nine months ended September 30, 2024 excludes an aggregate of up to 607,500 ordinary shares subject to forfeiture if the over-allotment was not exercised in full or in part by the underwriters (Notes 5 and 7).

(2)

On December 24, 2024, the underwriters fully exercised their over-allotment option resulting in no shares subject to forfeiture related to the over-allotment option.

The accompanying notes are an integral part of the unaudited condensed financial statements.

Table of Contents

TRANSLATIONAL DEVELOPMENT ACQUISITION CORP.

CONDENSED STATEMENTS OF CHANGES IN SHAREHOLDERS’ DEFICIT

FOR THE THREE AND NINE MONTHS ENDED SEPTEMBER 30, 2025


	Class A			Class B			Additional				Total
	Ordinary Shares			Ordinary Shares			Paid-in		Accumulated		Shareholders’
	Shares		Amount	Shares	Amount		Capital		Deficit		Deficit
Balance — December 31, 2024	—	$	—	4,657,500	$	466	$	—	$	(5,598,036)	$	(5,597,570)

Accretion for Class A ordinary shares to redemption amount	—		—	—		—		—		(1,830,482)		(1,830,482)

Net income	—		—	—		—		—		1,483,074		1,483,074

Balance – March 31, 2025 (unaudited)	—		—	4,657,500		466		—		(5,945,444)		(5,944,978)

Accretion for Class A ordinary shares to redemption amount	—		—	—		—		—		(1,844,469)		(1,844,469)

Net income	—		—	—		—		—		1,623,342		1,623,342

Balance – June 30, 2025 (unaudited)	—		—	4,657,500		466		—		(6,166,571)		(6,166,105)

Accretion for Class A ordinary shares to redemption amount	—		—	—		—		—		(1,873,780)		(1,873,780)

Net income	—		—	—		—		—		1,660,122		1,660,122

Balance – September 30, 2025 (unaudited)	—	$	—	4,657,500	$	466	$	—	$	(6,380,229)	$	(6,379,763)

FOR THE THREE AND NINE MONTHS ENDED SEPTEMBER 30, 2024

Class B

Additional

Total

Ordinary Shares

Paid-in

Accumulated

Shareholders’

Shares

Amount

Capital

Deficit

Balance — December 31, 2023

4,657,500

466

24,534

(532,658)

(507,658)

Net income

—

Balance — March 31, 2024 (unaudited)

4,657,500

466

24,534

(532,658)

(507,658)

Net loss

—

(1,685)

Balance — June 30, 2024 (unaudited)

4,657,500

466

24,534

(534,343)

(509,343)

Net loss

—

(61,283)

Balance — September 30, 2024 (unaudited)

4,657,500

466

24,534

(595,626)

(570,626)

The accompanying notes are an integral part of the unaudited condensed financial statements.

Table of Contents

TRANSLATIONAL DEVELOPMENT ACQUISITION CORP.

CONDENSED STATEMENTS OF CASH FLOWS

(UNAUDITED)


	For the Nine Months Ended September 30,
	2025		2024
Cash Flows from Operating Activities:
Net income (loss)	$	4,766,538	$	(62,968)
Adjustments to reconcile net income (loss) to net cash used in operating activities:
Payment of expenses through note payable – related party		—		1,641
Dividends and interest on marketable securities held in Trust Account		(5,548,731)		—
Changes in operating assets and liabilities:
Prepaid expenses and other current assets		178,627		1,050
Due to Sponsor		74,762		—
Accounts payable and accrued expenses		37,780		19,794
Net cash used in operating activities		(491,024)		(40,483)

Cash Flows from Financing Activities:
Proceeds from note payable – related party		100,000		270,000
Payment of offering costs		—		(7,500)
Net cash provided by financing activities		100,000		262,500

Net Change in Cash		(391,024)		222,017
Cash – Beginning of period		438,174		2,021
Cash – End of period	$	47,150	$	224,038

Supplemental disclosure of cash flow information:
Offering costs included in accrued offering costs	$	—	$	168,686
Deferred offering costs paid through promissory note – related party	$	—	$	37,500
Prepaid services contributed by Sponsor through the note payable – related party	$	—	$	2,100

The accompanying notes are an integral part of the unaudited condensed financial statements.

Table of Contents

TRANSLATIONAL DEVELOPMENT ACQUISITION CORP.

NOTES TO CONDENSED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS

SEPTEMBER 30, 2025

(Unaudited)

NOTE 1. DESCRIPTION OF ORGANIZATION, BUSINESS OPERATIONS, RISKS AND LIQUIDITY

Translational Development Acquisition Corp. (the “Company”) was incorporated in the Cayman Islands on April 19, 2022. The Company was incorporated for the purpose of effecting a merger, amalgamation, stock exchange, asset acquisition, stock purchase, reorganization or similar business combination with one or more businesses (the “Business Combination”). The Company has not selected any specific Business Combination target. The Company is an emerging growth company and, as such, the Company is subject to all of the risks associated with emerging growth companies.

As of September 30, 2025, the Company had not commenced any operations. All activity for the period from April 19, 2022 (inception) through September 30, 2025, relates to the Company’s formation and the initial public offering (the “Initial Public Offering”), as described below, and subsequent to the Initial Public Offering, identifying a target company for a Business Combination. The Company will not generate any operating revenues until after the completion of its initial Business Combination, at the earliest. The Company will generate non-operating income in the form of dividends and interest income from the proceeds derived from the Initial Public Offering.

The registration statement for the Company’s Initial Public Offering was declared effective on December 20, 2024. On December 24, 2024, the Company consummated the Initial Public Offering of 17,250,000 units (each, a “Unit” and collectively, the “Units”, and each share included in the Unit noted as the “Public Shares”), which includes the full exercise by the underwriters of their over-allotment option in the amount of 2,250,000 Units, at $10.00 per Unit, generating gross proceeds of $172,500,000, which is described in Note 3. Simultaneously with the closing of the Initial Public Offering, the Company consummated the sale of 7,075,000 warrants (the “Private Placement Warrants”) at a price of $1.00 per Private Placement Warrant in a private placement to TDAC Partners LLC (the “Sponsor”) and BTIG, LLC, the representative of the underwriters (“BTIG”), generating gross proceeds of $7,075,000, which is described in Note 5.

Transaction costs amounted to $10,243,554, consisting of $3,450,000 of cash underwriting fee, $6,037,500 of deferred underwriting fee and $756,054 of other offering costs.

The Company’s management has broad discretion with respect to the specific application of the net proceeds of the Initial Public Offering and the sale of Private Placement Warrants, although substantially all of the net proceeds are intended to be applied generally toward consummating a Business Combination. There is no assurance that the Company will be able to complete a Business Combination successfully.

The Company must complete one or more initial Business Combinations having an aggregate fair market value of at least 80% of the assets held in the Trust Account (as defined below) (excluding income taxes payable on income earned on the Trust Account, if any) at the time of the agreement to enter into the initial Business Combination. However, the Company will only complete a Business Combination if the post-transaction company owns or acquires 50% or more of the outstanding voting securities of the target or otherwise acquires a controlling interest in the target sufficient for it not to be required to register as an investment company under the Investment Company Act of 1940, as amended (the “Investment Company Act”).

Following the closing of the Initial Public Offering, on December 24, 2024, an amount of $174,225,000 ($10.10 per Unit) from the net proceeds of the sale of the Units and the sale of the Private Placement Warrants was placed in the trust account (the “Trust Account”) and invested only in U.S. government securities, within the meaning set forth in Section 2(a)(16) of the Investment Company Act, with a maturity of 185 days or less or in any open-ended investment company that holds itself out as a money market fund selected by the Company meeting the conditions of paragraphs (d)(2), (d)(3) and (d)(4) of Rule 2a-7 of the Investment Company Act, as determined by the Company, until the earlier of (i) the completion of a Business Combination and (ii) the distribution of the Trust Account as described below.

The Company will provide the holders of the outstanding Public Shares (the “Public shareholders”) with the opportunity to redeem all or a portion of their Public Shares upon the completion of a Business Combination either (i) in connection with a general meeting called to approve the Business Combination or (ii) by means of a tender offer. The decision as to whether the Company will seek shareholder approval of a Business Combination or conduct a tender offer will be made by the Company. The Public shareholders

Table of Contents

TRANSLATIONAL DEVELOPMENT ACQUISITION CORP.

NOTES TO CONDENSED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS

SEPTEMBER 30, 2025

(Unaudited)

will be entitled to redeem their Public Shares for a pro rata portion of the amount then in the Trust Account (initially $10.10 per Public Share, plus any pro rata interest then in the Trust Account, net of income taxes payable). There will be no redemption rights with respect to the Company’s warrants. The Public Shares were recorded at redemption value and classified as temporary equity at the completion of the Initial Public Offering, in accordance with Accounting Standards Codification (“ASC”) Topic 480, “Distinguishing Liabilities from Equity.”

Redemptions of the Company’s Public Shares may be subject to the satisfaction of conditions, including minimum cash conditions, pursuant to an agreement relating to the Company’s Business Combination. If the Company seeks shareholder approval of the Business Combination, the Company will proceed with a Business Combination if a majority of the shares voted are voted in favor of the Business Combination, or such other vote as required by law or stock exchange rule. If a shareholder vote is not required by applicable law or stock exchange listing requirements and the Company does not decide to hold a shareholder vote for business or other reasons, the Company will, pursuant to its Amended and Restated Memorandum and Articles of Association (“Memorandum and Articles of Association”), conduct the repurchases pursuant to the tender offer rules of the Securities and Exchange Commission (“SEC”) and file tender offer documents with the SEC prior to completing a Business Combination. If, however, shareholder approval of the transaction is required by applicable law or stock exchange listing requirements, or the Company decides to obtain shareholder approval for business or other reasons, the Company will offer to redeem shares in conjunction with a proxy solicitation pursuant to the proxy rules and not pursuant to the tender offer rules. If the Company seeks shareholder approval in connection with a Business Combination, the Sponsor has agreed to vote its Founder Shares (as defined in Note 4) and any Public Shares purchased during or after the Initial Public Offering in favor of approving a Business Combination. Additionally, each Public shareholder may elect to redeem their Public Shares without voting, and if they do vote, irrespective of whether they vote for or against the proposed transaction.

Notwithstanding the foregoing, the Memorandum and Articles of Association provides that a Public shareholder, together with any affiliate of such shareholder or any other person with whom such shareholder is acting in concert or as a “group” (as defined under Section 13 of the Securities Exchange Act of 1934, as amended (the “Exchange Act”)), will be restricted from redeeming its shares with respect to more than an aggregate of 15% or more of the Class A ordinary shares sold in the Initial Public Offering, without the prior consent of the Company.

The Sponsor and the Company’s officers and directors (the “initial shareholders”) have agreed not to propose an amendment to the Memorandum and Articles of Association that would affect the substance or timing of the Company’s obligation to redeem 100% of its Public Shares if the Company does not complete a Business Combination, unless the Company provides the public shareholders with the opportunity to redeem their Class A ordinary shares in conjunction with any such amendment.

On February 14, 2025, the Company announced that separate trading of the Company’s Class A ordinary shares and warrants comprising the Units has commenced.

If the Company is unable to complete a Business Combination within 18 months from the closing of the Initial Public Offering or by June 24, 2026 (the “Combination Period”), the Company will (i) cease all operations except for the purpose of winding up, (ii) as promptly as reasonably possible but not more than ten business days thereafter, redeem the Public Shares, at a per-share price, payable in cash, equal to the aggregate amount then on deposit in the Trust Account including interest earned on the funds held in the Trust Account and not previously released to pay the Company’s franchise and income taxes, if any, (less up to $100,000 of interest to pay dissolution expenses), divided by the number of then outstanding Public Shares, which redemption will completely extinguish the Public shareholders’ rights as shareholder (including the right to receive further liquidating distributions, if any) subject to applicable law, and (iii) as promptly as reasonably possible following such redemption, subject to the approval of the Company’s remaining shareholders and the Company’s board of directors, dissolve and liquidate, subject in each case to the Company’s obligations under Cayman Islands law to provide for claims of creditors and the requirements of other applicable law.

The initial shareholders have agreed to waive their liquidation rights with respect to the Founder Shares if the Company fails to complete a Business Combination within the Combination Period. However, if the initial shareholders should acquire Public Shares in or after the Initial Public Offering, they will be entitled to liquidating distributions from the Trust Account with respect to such Public Shares if the Company fails to complete a Business Combination within the Combination Period. In the event of such distribution, it is possible that the per share value of the residual assets remaining available for distribution (including Trust Account assets) will be only

Table of Contents

TRANSLATIONAL DEVELOPMENT ACQUISITION CORP.

NOTES TO CONDENSED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS

SEPTEMBER 30, 2025

(Unaudited)

$10.10 per share initially held in the Trust Account. In order to protect the amounts held in the Trust Account, the Sponsor has agreed to be liable to the Company if and to the extent any claims by a vendor for services rendered or products sold to the Company, or a prospective target business with which the Company has discussed entering into a transaction agreement, reduce the amount of funds in the Trust Account. This liability will not apply with respect to any claims by a third party who executed a waiver of any right, title, interest or claim of any kind in or to any monies held in the Trust Account or to any claims under the Company’s indemnity of the underwriters of the Initial Public Offering against certain liabilities, including liabilities under the Securities Act of 1933, as amended (the “Securities Act”). Moreover, in the event that an executed waiver is deemed to be unenforceable against a third party, the Sponsor will not be responsible to the extent of any liability for such third-party claims. The Company will seek to reduce the possibility that the Sponsor will have to indemnify the Trust Account due to claims of creditors by endeavoring to have all vendors, service providers, prospective target businesses or other entities with which the Company does business, execute agreements with the Company waiving any right, title, interest or claim of any kind in or to monies held in the Trust Account.

Risks and Uncertainties

The United States and global markets are experiencing volatility and disruption following the geopolitical instability resulting from the ongoing Russia-Ukraine conflict and the escalation of the Israel-Hamas conflict. In response to the ongoing Russia-Ukraine conflict, the North Atlantic Treaty Organization (“NATO”) deployed additional military forces to eastern Europe, and the United States, the United Kingdom, the European Union and other countries have announced various sanctions and restrictive actions against Russia, Belarus and related individuals and entities, including the removal of certain financial institutions from the Society for Worldwide Interbank Financial Telecommunication payment system. Certain countries, including the United States, have also provided and may continue to provide military aid or other assistance to Ukraine and to Israel, increasing geopolitical tensions among a number of nations. The invasion of Ukraine by Russia and the escalation of the Israel-Hamas conflict and the resulting measures that have been taken, and could be taken in the future, by NATO, the United States, the United Kingdom, the European Union, Israel and its neighboring states and other countries have created global security concerns that could have a lasting impact on regional and global economies. Although the length and impact of the ongoing conflicts are highly unpredictable, they could lead to market disruptions, including significant volatility in commodity prices, credit and capital markets, as well as supply chain interruptions and increased cyberattacks against U.S. companies. Additionally, any resulting sanctions could adversely affect the global economy and financial markets and lead to instability and lack of liquidity in capital markets.

Any of the above mentioned factors, or any other negative impact on the global economy, capital markets or other geopolitical conditions resulting from the Russian invasion of Ukraine, the escalation of the Israel-Hamas conflict and subsequent sanctions or related actions, could adversely affect the Company’s search for an initial Business Combination and any target business with which the Company may ultimately consummate an initial Business Combination.

Going Concern

The Company’s liquidity needs up to December 24, 2024 had been satisfied through the loan under an unsecured promissory note from the Sponsor of up to $800,000 (see Note 4). Borrowings under the note are no longer available.

In order to fund working capital deficiencies or finance transaction costs in connection with a Business Combination, the Sponsor, or certain of the Company’s officers and directors or their affiliates may, but are not obligated to, loan the Company funds as may be required. If the Company completes a Business Combination, the Company would repay such loaned amounts. In the event that a Business Combination does not close, the Company may use a portion of the working capital held outside the Trust Account to repay such loaned amounts but no proceeds from the Trust Account would be used for such repayment. Up to $1,500,000 of such Working Capital Loans may be convertible into warrants of the post-Business Combination entity at a price of $1.00 per warrant. The units would be identical to the Private Placement Units. At September 30, 2025 and December 31, 2024, no amount were borrowed under the Working Capital Loan program. On August 8, 2025, the Company entered into a non-interest bearing promissory note with the Sponsor for a principal amount of up to $2,000,000. The loan on the promissory note is due upon the closing of a Business Combination. At September 30, 2025 and December 31, 2024, there was $100,000 and $0, respectively, borrowed under this promissory note.

Table of Contents

TRANSLATIONAL DEVELOPMENT ACQUISITION CORP.

NOTES TO CONDENSED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS

SEPTEMBER 30, 2025

(Unaudited)

The Company does not believe it will need to raise additional funds in excess of amounts available under the August 8, 2025 promissory note or amounts that may be available under any Working Capital Loans in order to meet the expenditures required for operating the business. However, if the Company’s estimate of the costs of identifying a target business, undertaking in-depth due diligence and negotiating a Business Combination are less than the actual amount necessary to do so, the Company may have insufficient funds available to operate the business prior to a Business Combination. Moreover, the Company may need to obtain additional financing either to complete a Business Combination or because the Company becomes obligated to redeem a significant number of Public Shares upon consummation of a Business Combination, in which case, the Company may issue additional securities or incur debt in connection with such Business Combination.

At September 30, 2025, the Company had cash of $47,150 and a working capital deficit of $342,263. The Company has until June 24, 2026, to consummate the initial Business Combination. If the Company does not complete a Business Combination within the Completion Window, the Company will trigger an automatic winding up, dissolution and liquidation pursuant to the terms of the amended and restated memorandum and articles of association. In connection with the Company’s assessment of going concern considerations in accordance with ASC 205-40, “Presentation of Financial Statements-Going Concern,” management has determined that the liquidity issues and mandatory liquidation and subsequent dissolution, should the Company be unable to complete a Business Combination by the end of the Combination Period, raises substantial doubt about the Company’s ability to continue as a going concern. No adjustments have been made to the carrying amounts of assets or liabilities should the Company be required to liquidate after June 20, 2026.

The Company’s plan to deal with the uncertainty is to complete a Business Combination prior to June 20, 2026 and to receive working capital from its Sponsor. There is no assurance that the Company’s plans to consummate a Business Combination or to receive working capital from the Sponsor will be successful. The condensed financial statements do not include any adjustments that might result from the outcome of these uncertainties.

NOTE 2. SUMMARY OF SIGNIFICANT ACCOUNTING POLICIES

Basis of Presentation

The accompanying unaudited condensed financial statements have been prepared in accordance with accounting principles generally accepted in the United States of America (“GAAP”) for interim financial information and in accordance with the instructions to Form 10-Q and Article 8 of Regulation S-X of the SEC. Certain information or footnote disclosures normally included in financial statements prepared in accordance with GAAP have been condensed or omitted, pursuant to the rules and regulations of the SEC for interim financial reporting. Accordingly, they do not include all the information and footnotes necessary for a complete presentation of financial position, results of operations, or cash flows. In the opinion of management, the accompanying unaudited condensed financial statements include all adjustments, consisting of a normal recurring nature, which are necessary for a fair presentation of the financial position, operating results and cash flows for the periods presented.

The condensed balance sheet data was derived from audited financial statements but does not include all disclosures required by GAAP.

The accompanying unaudited condensed financial statements should be read in conjunction with the Company’s Annual Report on Form 10-K for the period ended December 31, 2024, as filed with the SEC on March 31, 2025. The interim results for the three and nine months ended September 30, 2025 and 2024 are not necessarily indicative of the results to be expected for the year ending December 31, 2025 or for any future periods.

Segment Reporting

The Company complies with ASC 280, “Segment Reporting,” which improves reportable segment disclosure requirements, primarily through enhanced disclosures about significant segment expenses among other disclosure requirements.

Table of Contents

TRANSLATIONAL DEVELOPMENT ACQUISITION CORP.

NOTES TO CONDENSED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS

SEPTEMBER 30, 2025

(Unaudited)

Emerging Growth Company

The Company is an “emerging growth company,” as defined in Section 2(a) of the Securities Act, as modified by the Jumpstart Our Business Startups Act of 2012 (the “JOBS Act”), and it may take advantage of certain exemptions from various reporting requirements that are applicable to other public companies that are not emerging growth companies including, but not limited to, not being required to comply with the auditor attestation requirements of Section 404 of the Sarbanes-Oxley Act, reduced disclosure obligations regarding executive compensation in its periodic reports and proxy statements, and exemptions from the requirements of holding a nonbinding advisory vote on executive compensation and shareholder approval of any golden parachute payments not previously approved.

Further, Section 102(b)(1) of the JOBS Act exempts emerging growth companies from being required to comply with new or revised financial accounting standards until private companies (that is, those that have not had a Securities Act registration statement declared effective or do not have a class of securities registered under the Exchange Act) are required to comply with the new or revised financial accounting standards. The JOBS Act provides that a company can elect to opt out of the extended transition period and comply with the requirements that apply to non-emerging growth companies but any such election to opt out is irrevocable. The Company has elected not to opt out of such extended transition period, which means that when a standard is issued or revised and it has different application dates for public or private companies, the Company, as an emerging growth company, can adopt the new or revised standard at the time private companies adopt the new or revised standard. This may make comparison of the Company’s financial statements with another public company which is neither an emerging growth company nor an emerging growth company which has opted out of using the extended transition period difficult or impossible because of the potential differences in accounting standards used.

Use of Estimates

The preparation of the condensed financial statements in conformity with GAAP requires management to make estimates and assumptions that affect the reported amounts of assets and liabilities and disclosure of contingent assets and liabilities at the date of the condensed financial statements.

Making estimates requires management to exercise significant judgment. It is at least reasonably possible that the estimate of the effect of a condition, situation or set of circumstances that existed at the date of the condensed financial statement, which management considered in formulating its estimate, could change in the near term due to one or more future confirming events. Accordingly, the actual results could differ significantly from those estimates.

Cash and Cash Equivalents

The Company considers all short-term investments with an original maturity of three months or less when purchased to be cash equivalents. The Company had $47,150 and $438,174 in cash and no cash equivalents as of September 30, 2025 and December 31, 2024, respectively.

Marketable Securities Held in Trust Account

At September 30, 2025 and December 31, 2024, substantially all of the assets held in the Trust Account were held in money market funds which are invested primarily in U.S. Treasury securities. All of the Company’s marketable securities held in the Trust Account are classified as trading securities. Trading securities are presented on the condensed balance sheets at fair value at the end of each reporting period. Dividends and interest earned by the marketable securities are automatically reinvested in trust assets. The estimated fair values of marketable securities held in Trust Account are determined using available market information. Fair values of these marketable securities are determined by Level 1 inputs utilizing quoted prices (unadjusted) in active markets for identical assets. As of September 30, 2025 and December 31, 2024, the Company reported $179,899,077 and $174,350,346, respectively, in marketable securities held in the Trust Account.

Table of Contents

TRANSLATIONAL DEVELOPMENT ACQUISITION CORP.

NOTES TO CONDENSED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS

SEPTEMBER 30, 2025

(Unaudited)

Fair Value of Financial Instruments

The fair value of the Company’s assets and liabilities, which qualify as financial instruments under the Financial Accounting Standards Board (“FASB”) ASC 820, “Fair Value Measurements and Disclosures,” approximates the carrying amounts represented in the condensed balance sheets, primarily due to their short-term nature.

Fair Value Measurements

Fair value is defined as the price that would be received for sale of an asset or paid for transfer of a liability in an orderly transaction between market participants at the measurement date. GAAP establishes a three-tier fair value hierarchy, which prioritizes the inputs used in measuring fair value. The hierarchy gives the highest priority to unadjusted quoted prices in active markets for identical assets or liabilities (Level 1 measurements) and the lowest priority to unobservable inputs (Level 3 measurements). These tiers include:

●

Level 1, defined as observable inputs such as quoted prices (unadjusted) for identical instruments in active markets;

●

Level 2, defined as inputs other than quoted prices in active markets that are either directly or indirectly observable such as quoted prices for similar instruments in active markets or quoted prices for identical or similar instruments in markets that are not active; and

●

Level 3, defined as unobservable inputs in which little or no market data exists, therefore requiring an entity to develop its own assumptions, such as valuations derived from valuation techniques in which one or more significant inputs or significant value drivers are unobservable.

In some circumstances, the inputs used to measure fair value might be categorized within different levels of the fair value hierarchy. In those instances, the fair value measurement is categorized in its entirety in the fair value hierarchy based on the lowest level input that is significant to the fair value measurement.

Derivative Financial Instruments

The Company evaluates its financial instruments to determine if such instruments are derivatives or contain features that qualify as embedded derivatives in accordance with ASC Topic 815, “Derivatives and Hedging”. For derivative financial instruments that are accounted for as liabilities, the derivative instrument is initially recorded at its fair value on the grant date and is then re-valued at each reporting date, with changes in the fair value reported in the condensed statements of operations. The classification of derivative instruments, including whether such instruments should be recorded as liabilities or as equity, is evaluated at the end of each reporting period. Derivative liabilities are classified in the condensed balance sheets as current or non-current based on whether or not net cash settlement or conversion of the instrument could be required within 12 months of the condensed balance sheet date. The underwriters’ over-allotment option is deemed to be a freestanding financial instrument indexed on the contingently redeemable shares and was accounted for as a liability pursuant to ASC 480 since the underwriters partially exercised their overallotment option at the closing of Initial Public Offering.

Offering Costs

The Company complies with the requirements of the ASC 340-10-S99 and SEC Staff Accounting Bulletin Topic 5A, “Expenses of Offering.” Offering costs consist principally of professional and registration fees that are related to the Initial Public Offering. FASB ASC 470-20, “Debt with Conversion and Other Options,” addresses the allocation of proceeds from the issuance of convertible debt into its equity and debt components. The Company applied this guidance to allocate Initial Public Offering proceeds from the Units between Class A ordinary shares and warrants, using the residual method by allocating Initial Public Offering proceeds first to assigned value of the warrants and then to the Class A ordinary shares. Offering costs allocated to Public Shares (defined below) were charged to temporary equity and offering costs allocated to the Public and Private Placement Warrants were charged to shareholders’ deficit as the Public Warrants (defined below) and Private Placement Warrants, after management’s evaluation, were accounted for under equity treatment.

Table of Contents

TRANSLATIONAL DEVELOPMENT ACQUISITION CORP.

NOTES TO CONDENSED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS

SEPTEMBER 30, 2025

(Unaudited)

Warrant Instruments

The Company accounts for warrants as either equity-classified or liability-classified instruments based on an assessment of the instruments’ specific terms and applicable authoritative guidance in ASC 480, “Distinguishing Liabilities from Equity” (“ASC 480”), and ASC 815, “Derivatives and Hedging” (“ASC 815”). The assessment considers whether the instruments are freestanding financial instruments pursuant to ASC 480, meet the definition of a liability pursuant to ASC 480, and whether the instruments meet all of the requirements for equity classification under ASC 815, including whether the instruments are indexed to the Company’s own ordinary shares and whether the instrument holders could potentially require “net cash settlement” in a circumstance outside of the Company’s control, among other conditions for equity classification. This assessment, which requires the use of professional judgment, is conducted at the time of warrant issuance and as of each subsequent quarterly period end date while the instruments are outstanding. As discussed in Note 7, the Company determined and concluded that the Public Warrants and Private Placement Warrants issued pursuant to the warrant agreement qualify for equity accounting treatment.

Income Taxes

The Company accounts for income taxes under ASC Topic 740, “Income Taxes,” which requires an asset and liability approach to financial accounting and reporting for income taxes. Deferred income tax assets and liabilities are computed for differences between the financial statements and tax bases of assets and liabilities that will result in future taxable or deductible amounts, based on enacted tax laws and rates applicable to the periods in which the differences are expected to affect taxable income. Valuation allowances are established, when necessary, to reduce deferred tax assets to the amount expected to be realized.

ASC Topic 740 prescribes a recognition threshold and a measurement attribute for the financial statement recognition and measurement of tax positions taken or expected to be taken in a tax return. For those benefits to be recognized, a tax position must be more likely than not to be sustained upon examination by taxing authorities. The Company’s management determined that the Cayman Islands is the Company’s major tax jurisdiction. The Company recognizes accrued interest and penalties related to unrecognized tax benefits as income tax expense. As of September 30, 2025 and December 31, 2024, there were no unrecognized tax benefits and no amounts accrued for interest and penalties. The Company is currently not aware of any issues under review that could result in significant payments, accruals or material deviation from its position.

The Company is considered to be an exempted Cayman Islands company with no connection to any other taxable jurisdiction and is presently not subject to income taxes or income tax filing requirements in the Cayman Islands or the United States. As such, the Company’s tax provision was zero for the periods presented.

Net Income (Loss) per Ordinary Share

The Company complies with accounting and disclosure requirements of ASC 260, “Earnings Per Share.” Net income (loss) per ordinary share is computed by dividing net income (loss) by the weighted average number of ordinary shares outstanding during the period, excluding ordinary shares subject to forfeiture. September 30, 2024 excludes an aggregate of up to 607,500 ordinary shares subject to forfeiture if the over-allotment was not exercised in full or in part by the underwriters. At the closing of the Initial Public Offering on December 24, 2024, the underwriters exercised their over-allotment option in full. As such, the 607,500 Founder Shares are no longer subject to forfeiture. As of September 30, 2025 and December 31, 2024, other than the 607,500 Founder Shares that were subject to forfeiture, the Company did not have any dilutive securities and other contracts that could, potentially, be exercised or converted into common shares and then share in the earnings of the Company.

Table of Contents

TRANSLATIONAL DEVELOPMENT ACQUISITION CORP.

NOTES TO CONDENSED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS

SEPTEMBER 30, 2025

(Unaudited)

The following table reflects the calculation of basic and diluted net income (loss) per ordinary share (in dollars, except per share amounts):


	For the Three Months Ended September 30,
	2025				2024
	Redeemable		Non-redeemable		Redeemable		Non-redeemable
	Class A		Class B		Class A		Class B
Basic and diluted net income (loss) per ordinary share
Numerator:
Allocation of net income (loss)	$	1,307,183	$	352,939	$	—	$	(61,283)
Denominator:
Basic and diluted weighted average ordinary shares outstanding		17,250,000		4,657,500		—		4,050,000
Basic and diluted net income (loss) per ordinary share	$	0.08	$	0.08	$	—	$	(0.02)


	For the Nine Months Ended September 30,
	2025				2024
			Non-				Non-
	Redeemable		redeemable		Redeemable		redeemable
	Class A		Class B		Class A		Class B
Basic and diluted net income (loss) per ordinary share
Numerator:
Allocation of net income (loss)	$	3,753,180	$	1,013,358	$	—	$	(62,968)
Denominator:
Basic and diluted weighted average ordinary shares outstanding		17,250,000		4,657,500		—		4,050,000
Basic and diluted net income (loss) per ordinary share	$	0.22	$	0.22	$	—	$	(0.02)

Concentration of Credit Risk

Financial instruments that potentially subject the Company to concentrations of credit risk consist of cash accounts in a financial institution, which, at times, may exceed the Federal Deposit Insurance Corporation coverage limit of $250,000. Any loss incurred or a lack of access to such funds could have a significant adverse impact on the Company’s financial condition, results of operations, and cash flows.

Table of Contents

TRANSLATIONAL DEVELOPMENT ACQUISITION CORP.

NOTES TO CONDENSED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS

SEPTEMBER 30, 2025

(Unaudited)

Class A Ordinary Shares Subject to Possible Redemption

The Public Shares contain a redemption feature which allows for the redemption of such Public Shares in connection with the Company’s liquidation, or if there is a shareholder vote or tender offer in connection with the Company’s initial Business Combination. In accordance with ASC 480-10-S99, the Company classifies Public Shares subject to possible redemption outside of permanent equity as the redemption provisions are not solely within the control of the Company. The Company recognizes changes in redemption value immediately as they occur and will adjust the carrying value of redeemable shares to equal the redemption value at the end of each reporting period. Immediately upon the closing of the Initial Public Offering, the Company recognized the accretion from initial book value to redemption amount value. The change in the carrying value of redeemable shares will result in charges against additional paid-in capital (to the extent available) and accumulated deficit. Accordingly, as of September 30, 2025 and December 31, 2024, Class A ordinary shares subject to possible redemption are presented at redemption value as temporary equity, outside of the shareholders’ deficit section of the Company’s condensed balance sheets. As of September 30, 2025 and December 31, 2024, the Class A ordinary shares subject to possible redemption reflected in the condensed balance sheets are reconciled in the following table:


	Shares	Amount
Gross proceeds	17,250,000	$	172,500,000
Less:
Proceeds allocated to Public Warrants	—		(1,121,250)
Class A ordinary shares issuance costs	—		(10,147,377)
Plus:
Accretion for Class A ordinary shares to redemption amount	—		13,118,973
Balance - December 31, 2024	17,250,000		174,350,346
Plus:
Accretion for Class A ordinary shares to redemption amount	—		1,830,482
Balance - March 31, 2025	17,250,000		176,180,828
Plus:
Accretion for Class A ordinary shares to redemption amount	—		1,844,469
Balance – June 30, 2025	17,250,000	$	178,025,297
Plus:
Accretion for Class A ordinary shares to redemption amount	—		1,873,780
Balance – September 30, 2025	17,250,000	$	179,899,077

Recent Accounting Standards

In November 2024, the FASB issued ASU 2024-03, “Income Statement-Reporting Comprehensive Income-Expense Disaggregation Disclosures (Subtopic 220-40): Disaggregation of Income Statement Expenses”, requiring public entities to disclose additional information about specific expense categories in the notes to the financial statements on an interim and annual basis. ASU 2024-03 is effective for fiscal years beginning after December 15, 2026, and for interim periods beginning after December 15, 2027, with early adoption permitted. The Company is currently evaluating the impact of adopting ASU 2024-03.

Management does not believe that any other recently issued, but not yet effective, accounting pronouncements, if currently adopted, would have a material effect on the Company’s condensed financial statements.

Table of Contents

TRANSLATIONAL DEVELOPMENT ACQUISITION CORP.

NOTES TO CONDENSED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS

SEPTEMBER 30, 2025

(Unaudited)

NOTE 3. INITIAL PUBLIC OFFERING

Pursuant to the Initial Public Offering, on December 24, 2024, the Company sold 17,250,000 Units, which includes the full exercise by the underwriters of their over-allotment option in the amount of 2,250,000 Units, at a price of $10.00 per Unit. Each Unit consists of one Class A ordinary share (such Class A ordinary shares included in the Units being offered, the “Public Shares”), and one-half of one redeemable warrant (each a “Public Warrant”).

NOTE 4. RELATED PARTIES

Founder Shares

On May 25, 2022, Stone Capital Partners LLC (the “Former Sponsor”) purchased 4,312,500 shares (the “Founder Shares”) of the Company’s Class B ordinary shares, par value $0.0001 (“Class B ordinary shares”) for an aggregate price of $25,000. Subsequently, on August 29, 2024, the Company amended the terms of the subscription agreement to issue the Former Sponsor an additional 345,000 Founder Shares for no additional consideration, following which the Former Sponsor held 4,657,500 Founder Shares. On October 15, 2024, the Former Sponsor transferred all 4,657,500 Founder Shares to the Sponsor for a total consideration of $1.00. The Founder Shares will automatically convert into Class A ordinary shares at the time of the Company’s initial Business Combination and are subject to certain transfer restrictions, as described in Note 7. Holders of Founder Shares may also elect to convert their Class B ordinary shares into an equal number of Class A ordinary shares, subject to adjustment, at any time. The initial shareholders agreed to forfeit up to 607,500 Founder Shares to the extent that the over-allotment option was not exercised in full by the underwriters so that the Founder Shares will represent 21.26% of the Company’s issued and outstanding shares after the Initial Public Offering. As a result of the underwriters’ election to fully exercise their over-allotment option on December 24, 2024, a total of 607,500 Founder Shares are no longer subject to forfeiture.

The initial shareholders agreed, subject to limited exceptions, not to transfer, assign or sell any of its Founder Shares until the earlier to occur of (A) six months after the completion of the initial Business Combination or (B) subsequent to the initial Business Combination, (x) if the last sale price of the Class A ordinary shares equals or exceeds $12.00 per share (as adjusted for share splits, share dividends, reorganizations, recapitalizations and the like) for any 20 trading days within any 30-trading day period commencing at least 30 days after the initial Business Combination, or (y) the date on which the Company completes a liquidation, merger, capital stock exchange or other similar transaction that results in the Company’s shareholder having the right to exchange its ordinary shares for cash, securities or other property.

On October 15, 2024, the Former Sponsor, the Sponsor, and the Company entered into an Assignment and Novation Agreement where the Former Sponsor assigned all of its rights, interests, obligations and liabilities in the Securities Subscription Agreement dated May 25, 2022, as amended, to the Sponsor and TDAC Partners LLC became the Sponsor of the Company thereafter.

Related Party Loans

On May 25, 2022, as amended on August 9, 2024, the Sponsor agreed to loan the Company an aggregate of up to $800,000 to cover expenses related to the Initial Public Offering pursuant to a promissory note (the “Note”). The Note was non-interest bearing and payable on the earlier of August 9, 2025, as restated, or the completion of the Initial Public Offering. On December 31, 2024, the Company repaid the total outstanding balance of the Note amounting of $800,000. Borrowings under the note are no longer available.

In addition, in order to finance transaction costs in connection with a Business Combination, the Sponsor or an affiliate of the Sponsor, or certain of the Company’s officers and directors may, but are not obligated to, loan the Company funds as may be required (“Working Capital Loans”). If the Company completes a Business Combination, the Company would repay the Working Capital Loans out of the proceeds of the Trust Account released to the Company. Otherwise, the Working Capital Loans would be repaid only out of funds held outside the Trust Account. In the event that a Business Combination does not close, the Company may use a portion of proceeds held outside the Trust Account to repay the Working Capital Loans but no proceeds held in the Trust Account would be used to repay the Working Capital Loans. Except for the foregoing, the terms of such Working Capital Loans, if any, have not been determined and no written agreements exist with respect to such loans. The Working Capital Loans would either be repaid upon consummation of

Table of Contents

TRANSLATIONAL DEVELOPMENT ACQUISITION CORP.

NOTES TO CONDENSED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS

SEPTEMBER 30, 2025

(Unaudited)

a Business Combination, without interest, or, at the lender’s discretion, up to $1.5 million of such Working Capital Loans may be convertible into warrants of the post-Business Combination entity at a price of $1.00 per warrant. As of September 30, 2025 and December 31, 2024, there were no Working Capital Loans outstanding.

On August 8, 2025, the Company entered into a non - interest bearing promissory note with the Sponsor for a principal amount of up to $2,000,000. The loan on the promissory note is due upon the closing of a Business Combination. At September 30, 2025 and December 31, 2024, there was $100,000 and $0, respectively, borrowed under this promissory note.

Administrative Agreement

The Company agreed, commencing on December 24, 2024 through the earlier of consummation of the initial Business Combination and the liquidation, to pay its Sponsor a fee of approximately $10,000 per month for administrative and support services. Included in general and administrative costs on the condensed statements of operations, the Company recognized $30,000 and $90,000 for the three and nine months ended September 30, 2025. The Company owes the Sponsor $76,762 and $2,000 as of September 30, 2025 and December 31, 2024, respectively, for the administrative fees and reports this amount as due to Sponsor on the condensed balance sheets. No administrative fees were incurred prior to December 24, 2024.

Consulting Agreement

In July 2024, the Company entered into a consulting agreement with the Chief Financial Officer for his services. For the three and nine months ended September 30, 2025, the Company incurred $58,540 and $178,590, respectively, in related fees. For the three and nine months ended September 30, 2024, the Company did not incur any related fees. At September 30, 2025 and December 31, 2024, no amounts were outstanding for these services.

NOTE 5. PRIVATE PLACEMENT

Private Placement Warrants

Simultaneously with the closing of the Initial Public Offering, the Sponsor and BTIG purchased an aggregate of 7,075,000 Private Placement Warrants (4,850,000 Private Placement Warrants purchased by the Sponsor and 2,225,000 Private Placement Warrants purchased by BTIG), at a price of $1.00 per Private Placement Warrant from the Company in a private placement, generating gross proceeds of $7,075,000. Each whole Private Placement Warrant is exercisable for one whole Class A ordinary share at a price of $11.50 per share. The proceeds from the Private Placement Warrants were added to the proceeds from the Initial Public Offering held in the Trust Account. If the Company does not complete a Business Combination within the Combination Period, the Private Placement Warrants will expire worthless. The Private Placement Warrants are non-redeemable and exercisable on a cashless basis so long as they are held by the Sponsor or its permitted transferees.

The Sponsor and the Company’s officers and directors have agreed, subject to limited exceptions, not to transfer, assign or sell any of their Private Placement Warrants until 30 days after the completion of the initial Business Combination.

Table of Contents

TRANSLATIONAL DEVELOPMENT ACQUISITION CORP.

NOTES TO CONDENSED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS

SEPTEMBER 30, 2025

(Unaudited)

NOTE 6. COMMITMENTS AND CONTINGENCIES

Registration Rights

The holders of the Founder Shares, Private Placement Warrants, Units issued to the underwriters of the Initial Public Offering, and warrants that may be issued on conversion of Working Capital Loans (and in each case holders of their component securities, as applicable) are entitled to registration rights pursuant to a registration rights agreement requiring the Company to register such securities for resale (in the case of the Founder Shares, only after conversion to the Class A ordinary shares). The holders of these securities are entitled to make up to three demands, excluding short form demands, that the Company registers such securities. In addition, the holders have certain piggyback registration rights with respect to registration statements filed subsequent to the completion of the initial Business Combination and rights to require the Company to register for resale such securities pursuant to Rule 415 under the Securities Act.

Underwriting Agreement

The Company granted the underwriters a 45-day option from the date of Initial Public Offering to purchase up to 2,250,000 additional Units to cover over-allotments, if any, at the Initial Public Offering price less the underwriting discounts and commissions. On December 24, 2024, the underwriters elected to fully exercise their over-allotment option to purchase an additional 2,250,000 Units at a price of $10.00 per Unit.

The underwriters were paid a cash underwriting discount of $0.20 per Unit, or $3,450,000 in the aggregate. In addition, the underwriters are entitled to a deferred underwriting fee of $0.35 per Unit, or $6,037,500 in the aggregate. The deferred fee will become payable to the underwriters or other Financial Industry Regulatory Authority (“FINRA”) members that assist the Company in consummating an initial Business Combination at the Company’s and the Sponsor’s discretion from the amounts held in the Trust Account solely in the event that the Company completes a Business Combination, subject to the terms of the underwriting agreement.

NOTE 7. SHAREHOLDERS’ DEFICIT

Preference shares — The Company is authorized to issue 1,000,000 preference shares, with a par value of $0.0001 per share, with such designations, voting and other rights and preferences as may be determined from time to time by the Company’s board of directors. As of September 30, 2025 and December 31, 2024, there were no preference shares issued or outstanding.

Class A ordinary shares — The Company is authorized to issue 100,000,000 Class A ordinary shares with a par value of $0.0001 per share. As of September 30, 2025 and December 31, 2024, there were no Class A ordinary shares issued or outstanding, excluding 17,250,000 Class A ordinary shares subject to possible redemption.

Class B ordinary shares — The Company is authorized to issue 10,000,000 Class B ordinary shares with a par value of $0.0001 per share. Holders of Class B ordinary shares are entitled to one vote for each share. As of September 30, 2025 and December 31, 2024, there were 4,657,500 Class B ordinary shares outstanding.

Holders of Class A ordinary shares and Class B ordinary shares will vote together as a single class on all other matters submitted to a vote of shareholders except as required by law.

The Class B ordinary shares will automatically convert into Class A ordinary shares at the time of the initial Business Combination on a one-for-one basis, subject to adjustment. In the case that additional Class A ordinary shares, or equity-linked securities, are issued or deemed issued in excess of the amounts offered in the Initial Public Offering and related to the closing of the initial Business Combination, the ratio at which Class B ordinary shares shall convert into Class A ordinary shares will be adjusted (unless the holders of a majority of the outstanding Class B ordinary shares agree to waive such adjustment with respect to any such issuance or deemed issuance) so that the number of Class A ordinary shares issuable upon conversion of all Class B ordinary shares will equal, in the aggregate, on an as-converted basis, 20% of the sum of the total number of all ordinary shares outstanding upon the completion of the Initial Public Offering plus all Class A ordinary shares and equity-linked securities issued or deemed issued in

Table of Contents

TRANSLATIONAL DEVELOPMENT ACQUISITION CORP.

NOTES TO CONDENSED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS

SEPTEMBER 30, 2025

(Unaudited)

connection with the initial Business Combination. Holders of Founder Shares may also elect to convert their Class B ordinary shares into an equal number of Class A ordinary shares, subject to adjustment as provided above, at any time.

Warrants — As of September 30, 2025 and December 31, 2024, there were 15,700,000 warrants outstanding, including 8,625,000 Public Warrants and 7,075,000 Private Placement Warrants. The Public Warrants will become exercisable 30 days after the completion of a Business Combination. No warrants will be exercisable for cash unless the Company has an effective and current registration statement covering the ordinary shares issuable upon exercise of the warrants and a current prospectus relating to such ordinary shares.

Notwithstanding the foregoing, if a registration statement covering the ordinary shares issuable upon exercise of the Public Warrants is not effective within a specified period following the consummation of a Business Combination, warrant holders may, until such time as there is an effective registration statement and during any period when the Company shall have failed to maintain an effective registration statement, exercise warrants on a cashless basis pursuant to the exemption provided by Section 3(a)(9) of the Securities Act, provided that such exemption is available. If that exemption, or another exemption, is not available, holders will not be able to exercise their warrants on a cashless basis. The Public Warrants will expire five years after the completion of a Business Combination or earlier upon redemption or liquidation.

Redemption of warrants when the price per Class A ordinary shares equals or exceeds $18.00

Once the warrants become exercisable, the Company may redeem the outstanding warrants (except as described herein with respect to the Private Placement Warrants):

●

in whole and not in part;

●

at a price of $0.01 per warrant;

●

upon a minimum of 30 days’ prior written notice of redemption, which the Company refers to as the “30-day redemption period”; and

●

if, and only if, the last reported sale price (the “closing price”) of the Class A ordinary shares equals or exceeds $18.00 per share (as adjusted for adjustments to the number of shares issuable upon exercise or the exercise price of a warrant) for any 20 trading days within a 30-trading day period ending on the third trading day prior to the date on which the Company sends the notice of redemption to the warrant holders.

The Company will not redeem the warrants as described above unless an effective registration statement under the Securities Act covering the Class A ordinary shares issuable upon exercise of the warrants is effective and a current prospectus relating to those Class A ordinary shares is available throughout the 30-day redemption period.

The Private Placement Warrants will be identical to the Public Warrants underlying the Units sold in the Initial Public Offering, except that the Private Placement Warrants and the ordinary shares issuable upon the exercise of the Private Placement Warrants will not be transferable, assignable or salable until after the completion of a Business Combination, subject to certain limited exceptions. Additionally, the Private Placement Warrants will be exercisable for cash or on a cashless basis, at the holder’s option, and be non-redeemable so long as they are held by the initial purchasers or their permitted transferees.

The exercise price and number of ordinary shares issuable on exercise of the warrants may be adjusted in certain circumstances including in the event of a share dividend, extraordinary dividend or recapitalization, reorganization, merger or consolidation. However, the warrants will not be adjusted for issuances of ordinary shares at a price below their respective exercise prices. Additionally, in no event will the Company be required to net cash settle the warrants. If the Company is unable to complete a Business Combination within the Combination Period and the Company liquidates the funds held in the Trust Account, holders of warrants will not receive any of such funds with respect to their warrants, nor will they receive any distribution from the Company’s assets held outside of the Trust Account with the respect to such warrants. Accordingly, the warrants may expire worthless.

Table of Contents

TRANSLATIONAL DEVELOPMENT ACQUISITION CORP.

NOTES TO CONDENSED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS

SEPTEMBER 30, 2025

(Unaudited)

In addition, if the Company issues additional ordinary shares or equity-linked securities for capital raising purposes in connection with the closing of a Business Combination at an issue price or effective issue price of less than $9.20 per ordinary share (with such issue price or effective issue price to be determined in good faith by the Company’s board of directors, and in the case of any such issuance to the initial shareholders or their affiliates, without taking into account any Founder Shares held by them prior to such issuance) (the “Newly Issued Price”), (y) the aggregate gross proceeds from such issuances represent more than 60% of the total equity proceeds, and interest thereon, available for the funding of a Business Combination on the date of the consummation of a Business Combination (net of redemptions), and (z) the volume weighted average trading price of the Company’s ordinary shares during the 20 trading day period starting on the trading day prior to the day on which the Company consummates Business Combination (such price, the “Market Value”) is below $9.20 per share, the exercise price of the warrants will be adjusted (to the nearest cent) to be equal to 115% of the greater of (i) the Market Value or (ii) the Newly Issued Price, and the $18.00 share redemption trigger price will be adjusted (to the nearest cent) to be equal to 180% of the higher of the Market Value and the Newly Issued Price.

NOTE 8. FAIR VALUE MEASUREMENT

At September 30, 2025 and December 31, 2024, assets held in the Trust Account were comprised of money market funds which are invested primarily in U.S. Treasury securities.

The following table presents information about the Company’s assets that are measured at fair value on a recurring basis at September 30, 2025 and December 31, 2024 and indicates the fair value hierarchy of the valuation inputs the Company utilized to determine such fair value:


		September 30,		December 31,
	Level	2025		2024
Assets:
U.S. Treasury Securities	1	$	179,899,077	$	174,350,346

NOTE 9. SEGMENT INFORMATION

ASC Topic 280, “Segment Reporting,” establishes standards for companies to report in their financial statement information about operating segments, products, services, geographic areas, and major customers. Operating segments are defined as components of an enterprise that engage in business activities from which it may recognize revenues and incur expenses, and for which separate financial information is available that is regularly evaluated by the Company’s chief operating decision maker (“CODM”), or group, in deciding how to allocate resources and assess performance.

The Company’s CODM has been identified as the Chief Financial Officer, who reviews the assets, operating results, and financial metrics for the Company as a whole to make decisions about allocating resources and assessing financial performance. Accordingly, management has determined that there is only one reportable segment.

Table of Contents

TRANSLATIONAL DEVELOPMENT ACQUISITION CORP.

NOTES TO CONDENSED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS

SEPTEMBER 30, 2025

(Unaudited)

The CODM assesses performance for the single segment and decides how to allocate resources based on net income or loss that also is reported on the condensed statements of operations as net income or loss. The measure of segment assets is reported on the condensed balance sheets as total assets. When evaluating the Company’s performance and making key decisions regarding resource allocation, the CODM reviews several key metrics included in net income or loss and total assets, which include the following:


	September 30,		December 31,
	2025		2024
Cash	$	47,150	$	438,174
Marketable securities held in Trust Account	$	179,899,077	$	174,350,346


	For the Three Months				For the Nine Months
	Ended September 30,				Ended September 30,
	2025		2024		2025		2024
General and administrative costs	$	213,658	$	61,283	$	782,193	$	62,968
Dividends and interest earned on marketable securities held in Trust Account	$	1,873,780	$	—	$	5,674,077	$	—

The CODM reviews dividends and interest earned on marketable securities to measure and monitor shareholder value and determine the most effective strategy of investment with the Trust Account funds while maintaining compliance with the Trust Agreement.

General and administrative costs are reviewed and monitored by the CODM to manage and forecast cash to ensure enough capital is available to complete a Business Combination or similar transaction within the Combination Period. The CODM also reviews general and administrative costs to manage, maintain and enforce all contractual agreements to ensure costs are aligned with all agreements and budget. General and administrative costs, as reported on the condensed statements of operations, are the significant segment expenses provided to the CODM on a regular basis.

NOTE 10. SUBSEQUENT EVENTS

The Company evaluated subsequent events and transactions that occurred after the condensed balance sheet date up to the date that the condensed financial statements were issued. Based upon this review, the Company did not identify any subsequent events that would have required adjustment or disclosure in the condensed financial statements.

Table of Contents

Item 2. Management’s Discussion and Analysis of Financial Condition and Results of Operations.

References in this report (this “Quarterly Report”) to “we,” “us” or the “Company” refer to Translational Development Acquisition Corp. References to our “management” or our “management team” refer to our officers and directors, and references to the “Sponsor” refer to TDAC Partners LLC. The following discussion and analysis of the Company’s financial condition and results of operations should be read in conjunction with the financial statements and the notes thereto contained elsewhere in this Quarterly Report. Certain information contained in the discussion and analysis set forth below includes forward-looking statements that involve risks and uncertainties.

Special Note Regarding Forward-Looking Statements

This Quarterly Report includes “forward-looking statements” within the meaning of Section 27A of the Securities Act and Section 21E of the Exchange Act that are not historical facts and involve risks and uncertainties that could cause actual results to differ materially from those expected and projected. All statements, other than statements of historical fact included in this Form 10-Q including, without limitation, statements in this “Management’s Discussion and Analysis of Financial Condition and Results of Operations” regarding the completion of the Proposed Business Combination (as defined below), the Company’s financial position, business strategy and the plans and objectives of management for future operations, are forward-looking statements. Words such as “expect,” “believe,” “anticipate,” “intend,” “estimate,” “seek” and variations and similar words and expressions are intended to identify such forward-looking statements. Such forward-looking statements relate to future events or future performance, but reflect management’s current beliefs, based on information currently available. A number of factors could cause actual events, performance or results to differ materially from the events, performance and results discussed in the forward-looking statements, including that the conditions of the Proposed Business Combination are not satisfied. For information identifying important factors that could cause actual results to differ materially from those anticipated in the forward-looking statements, please refer to the Risk Factors section of the Company’s Annual Report on Form 10-K filed with the U.S. Securities and Exchange Commission (the “SEC”). The Company’s securities filings can be accessed on the EDGAR section of the SEC’s website at www.sec.gov. Except as expressly required by applicable securities law, the Company disclaims any intention or obligation to update or revise any forward-looking statements whether as a result of new information, future events or otherwise.

Overview

We are a blank check company incorporated in the Cayman Islands on April 19, 2022, for the purpose of effecting a merger, amalgamation, share exchange, asset acquisition, share purchase, reorganization or similar business combination with one or more businesses. We intend to effectuate our initial business combination using cash derived from the proceeds of the IPO and the sale of the Private Placement Units, our shares, debt or a combination of cash, shares and debt.

We expect to continue to incur significant costs in the pursuit of our acquisition plans. We cannot assure you that our plans to complete an initial business combination will be successful.

Results of Operations

We have neither engaged in any operations nor generated any revenues to date. Our only activities from April 19, 2022 (inception) through September 30, 2025, were organizational activities, those necessary to prepare for the Initial Public Offering, described below. We do not expect to generate any operating revenues until after the completion of our initial business combination. We generate non-operating income in the form of interest income on marketable securities held in the Trust Account. We incur expenses as a result of being a public company (for legal, financial reporting, accounting and auditing compliance), as well as for due diligence expenses.

For the three months ended September 30, 2025, we had a net income of $1,660,122, which consists of dividends and interest earned on marketable securities held in Trust Account of $1,873,780 partially offset by general and administrative costs of $213,658.

For the nine months ended September 30, 2025, we had a net income of $4,766,538, which consists of dividends and interest earned on marketable securities held in Trust Account of $5,674,077 partially offset by general and administrative costs of $782,193 and unrealized loss on marketable securities held in Trust Account of $125,346.

For the three and nine months ended September 30, 2024, we had a net loss of $61,283 and $62,968, which consists of general and administrative costs, respectively.

Table of Contents

Liquidity and Capital Resources

Until the consummation of the Initial Public Offering, our only source of liquidity was an initial purchase of our ordinary shares, par value $0.0001 per share, by the Former Sponsor and loans from the Sponsor.

On December 24, 2024, we consummated the Initial Public Offering of 17,250,000 Units which includes the full exercise by the underwriters of their over-allotment option in the amount of 2,250,000 Units, at $10.00 per Unit, generating gross proceeds of $172,500,000. Simultaneously with the closing of the Initial Public Offering, we consummated the sale of 7,075,000 Private Placement Warrants at a price of $1.00 per Private Placement Warrant in a private placement to the Sponsor and BTIG, LLC, the representative of the underwriters (“BTIG”), generating gross proceeds of $7,075,000, which is described in Note 5.

For the nine months ended September 30, 2025, cash used in operating activities was $491,024. Net income of $4,766,538 was impacted by dividends and interest on marketable securities held in Trust Account of $5,548,731. Changes in operating assets and liabilities provided $291,169. Borrowings of $100,000 from a related party provided $100,000 in financing activities.

For the nine months ended September 30, 2024, cash used in operating activities was $40,483. Net loss of $62,968 was impacted by payment of expenses through note payable – related party of $1,641. Changes in operating assets and liabilities provided $20,844.

As of September 30, 2025, we had investments of $179,899,077 held in the trust account. Through September 30, 2025 and December 31, 2024, we have not withdrawn any interest earned from the trust account.

We intend to use substantially all of the funds held in the Trust Account, including any amounts representing dividends and interest earned on the Trust Account (less income taxes payable, if any), to complete our Business Combination. To the extent that our share capital or debt is used, in whole or in part, as consideration to complete our Business Combination, the remaining proceeds held in the Trust Account will be used as working capital to finance the operations of the target business or businesses, make other acquisitions and pursue our growth strategies.

As of September 30, 2025, we had $47,150 in cash. We intend to use the funds held outside the trust account primarily to identify and evaluate target businesses, perform business due diligence on prospective target businesses, travel to and from the offices, plants or similar locations of prospective target businesses or their representatives or owners, review corporate documents and material agreements of prospective target businesses, and structure, negotiate and complete a Business Combination.

In order to fund working capital deficiencies or finance transaction costs in connection with a Business Combination, the Sponsor, or certain of our officers and directors or their affiliates may, but are not obligated to, loan us funds as may be required. If we complete a Business Combination, we would repay such loaned amounts. In the event that a Business Combination does not close, we may use a portion of the working capital held outside the Trust Account to repay such loaned amounts but no proceeds from our Trust Account would be used for such repayment. Up to $1,500,000 of such Working Capital Loans may be convertible into warrants of the post-Business Combination entity at a price of $1.00 per warrant. The units would be identical to the Private Placement Units. At September 30, 2025 and December 31, 2024, no amount were borrowed under the Working Capital Loan program. On August 8, 2025, the Company entered into a non-interest bearing promissory note with the Sponsor for a principal amount of up to $2,000,000. The loan on the promissory note is due upon the closing of a Business Combination. At September 30, 2025 and December 31, 2024, there was $100,000 and $0, respectively, borrowed under this promissory note.

We do not believe we will need to raise additional funds in excess of amounts available under the August 8, 2025 promissory note or amounts that may be available under any Working Capital Loans in order to meet the expenditures required for operating our business. However, if our estimate of the costs of identifying a target business, undertaking in-depth due diligence and negotiating a Business Combination are less than the actual amount necessary to do so, we may have insufficient funds available to operate our business prior to our Business Combination. Moreover, we may need to obtain additional financing either to complete our Business Combination or because we become obligated to redeem a significant number of our Public Shares upon consummation of our Business Combination, in which case we may issue additional securities or incur debt in connection with such Business Combination.

Table of Contents

Going Concern

At September 30, 2025, the Company had cash of $47,150 and a working capital deficit of $342,263. If the estimate of the costs of identifying a target business, undertaking in-depth due diligence and negotiating a Business Combination are less than the actual amount necessary to do so, the Company may have insufficient funds available to operate the business prior to completing a Business Combination. Moreover, the Company may need to obtain additional financing either to complete a Business Combination or because the Company becomes obligated to redeem a significant number of public shares upon consummation of a Business Combination, in which case the Company may issue additional securities or incur debt in connection with such Business Combination.

The Company has until June 24, 2026, to consummate the initial Business Combination. If the Company does not complete a Business Combination within the Completion Window, the Company will trigger an automatic winding up, dissolution and liquidation pursuant to the terms of the amended and restated memorandum and articles of association. In connection with the Company’s assessment of going concern considerations in accordance with ASC 205-40, “Presentation of Financial Statements-Going Concern,” management has determined that the liquidity issues and mandatory liquidation and subsequent dissolution, should the Company be unable to complete a Business Combination by the end of the Combination Period, raises substantial doubt about the Company’s ability to continue as a going concern. No adjustments have been made to the carrying amounts of assets or liabilities should the Company be required to liquidate after June 20, 2026.

The Company’s plan to deal with the uncertainty is to complete a Business Combination prior to June 20, 2026 and to receive working capital from its Sponsor. There is no assurance that the Company’s plans to consummate a Business Combination or to receive working capital from the Sponsor will be successful. The financial statements do not include any adjustments that might result from the outcome of these uncertainties.

Off-Balance Sheet Financing Arrangements

We have no obligations, assets or liabilities, which would be considered off-balance sheet arrangements as of September 30, 2025. We do not participate in transactions that create relationships with unconsolidated entities or financial partnerships, often referred to as variable interest entities, which would have been established for the purpose of facilitating off-balance sheet arrangements. We have not entered into any off-balance sheet financing arrangements, established any special purpose entities, guaranteed any debt or commitments of other entities, or purchased any non-financial assets.

Contractual Obligations

We do not have any long-term debt, capital lease obligations, operating lease obligations or long-term liabilities, other than an agreement to pay its Sponsor a fee of approximately $10,000 per month for administrative and support services.

The underwriters are entitled to a deferred underwriting fee of $0.35 per Unit, or $6,037,500 in the aggregate. The deferred fee will become payable to the underwriters or other FINRA members that assist the Company in consummating an initial business combination at the Company’s and the Sponsor’s discretion from the amounts held in the Trust Account solely in the event that the Company completes a Business Combination, subject to the terms of the underwriting agreement.

Critical Accounting Estimates

The preparation of condensed financial statements and related disclosures in conformity with accounting principles generally accepted in the United States of America requires management to make estimates and assumptions that affect the reported amounts of assets and liabilities, disclosure of contingent assets and liabilities at the date of the financial statements. Actual results could materially differ from those estimates.

Recent Accounting Standards

We do not believe that any recently issued, but not yet effective, accounting standards, if currently adopted, would have a material effect on our condensed financial statements.

Table of Contents

Item 3. Quantitative and Qualitative Disclosures About Market Risk.

We are a smaller reporting company as defined by Rule 12b-2 of the Exchange Act and are not required to provide the information under this item.

Item 4. Controls and Procedures.

Evaluation of Disclosure Controls and Procedures

Disclosure controls and procedures are designed to ensure that information required to be disclosed by us in our Exchange Act reports is recorded, processed, summarized, and reported within the time periods specified in the SEC’s rules and forms, and that such information is accumulated and communicated to our management, including our principal executive officer and principal financial officer, as appropriate to allow timely decisions regarding required disclosure.

Under the supervision and with the participation of our management, including our principal executive officer and principal financial officer, we conducted an evaluation of the effectiveness of our disclosure controls and procedures as of the end of the fiscal quarter ended September 30, 2025, as such term is defined in Rules 13a-15(e) and 15d-15(e) under the Exchange Act. Based on this evaluation, our principal executive officer and principal financial officer have concluded that during the period covered by this report, our disclosure controls and procedures were effective at a reasonable assurance level and, accordingly, provided reasonable assurance that the information required to be disclosed by us in reports filed under the Exchange Act is recorded, processed, summarized and reported within the time periods specified in the SEC’s rules and forms.

Changes in Internal Control over Financial Reporting

During the three months ended September 30, 2025, there has been no change in our internal control over financial reporting that has materially affected, or is reasonably likely to materially affect, our internal control over financial reporting.

Table of Contents

PART II - OTHER INFORMATION

Item 1. Legal Proceedings.

None.

Item 1A. Risk Factors.

We are a smaller reporting company as defined by Rule 12b-2 of the Exchange Act and are not required to provide the information otherwise required under this item.

Item 2. Unregistered Sales of Equity Securities and Use of Proceeds.

(a)

None.

(b)

Not applicable.

(c)

None.

Item 3. Defaults Upon Senior Securities.

None.

Item 4. Mine Safety Disclosures.

Not applicable.

Item 5. Other Information.

(a)None.

(b)None.

(c)

During the quarter ended September 30, 2025, none of our directors or officers adopted or terminated a “Rule 10b5-1 trading agreement” or a “non-Rule 10b5-1 trading agreement” (in each case defined in Item 408 of Regulation S-K).

Table of Contents

Item 6. Exhibits.

See the Exhibit Index to this Quarterly Report immediately below and before the signature page hereto, which Exhibit Index is incorporated by reference as if fully set forth herein.

No.		Description of Exhibit
3		Amended and Restated Memorandum and Articles of Association of the Company (incorporated by reference to Exhibit 3.1 to the Current Report on Form 8-K filed with the Securities & Exchange Commission on December 27, 2024)
31.1		Certification of Principal Executive Officer Pursuant to Securities Exchange Act Rules 13a-14(a), as adopted Pursuant to Section 302 of the Sarbanes-Oxley Act of 2002
31.2		Certification of Principal Financial Officer Pursuant to Securities Exchange Act Rules 13a-14(a), as adopted Pursuant to Section 302 of the Sarbanes-Oxley Act of 2002
32.1*		Certification of Principal Executive Officer Pursuant to 18 U.S.C. Section 1350, as adopted Pursuant to Section 906 of the Sarbanes-Oxley Act of 2002
32.2*		Certification of Principal Financial Officer Pursuant to 18 U.S.C. Section 1350, as adopted Pursuant to Section 906 of the Sarbanes-Oxley Act of 2002
101.INS		Inline XBRL Instance Document
101.SCH		Inline XBRL Taxonomy Extension Schema Document
101.CAL		Inline XBRL Taxonomy Extension Calculation Linkbase Document
101.DEF		Inline XBRL Taxonomy Extension Definition Linkbase Document
101.LAB		Inline XBRL Taxonomy Extension Labels Linkbase Document
101.PRE		Inline XBRL Taxonomy Extension Presentation Linkbase Document
104		Cover Page Interactive Data File (formatted as Inline XBRL and contained in Exhibit 101)

*Furnished herewith.

Table of Contents

SIGNATURES

Pursuant to the requirements of the Securities Exchange Act of 1934, the registrant has duly caused this report to be signed on its behalf by the undersigned thereunto duly authorized.


	Translational Development Acquisition Corp.
Date: November 14, 2025
	By:	/s/ Michael B. Hoffman
	Name:	Michael B. Hoffman
	Title:	Chief Executive Officer
		(Principal Executive Officer)

Date: November 14, 2025	By:	/s/ Avanindra C. Das
	Name:	Avanindra C. Das
	Title:	Chief Financial Officer
		(Principal Financial and Accounting Officer)

Translational Development Acquisition Corp. 10-Q